Accomodation: Lodges or Luxury
Tented Camps
Transportation: Open Roof Safari
Cruisers
Duration:9 Nights - 10 Days
Departs: Alternate Days
Price:
Day
1: Arrive Nairobi
This safari package is an all inclusive package that takes you to the best portions of kenya.In short its a kenya safari in a nut shell.We begin our first day with the streets
of central Nairobi, taking in old colonial architecture
and the brightly coloured crowds to get a feel
for Africa. The city's best attraction is the
National Museum, home to most of the great prehistoric
finds made by the Leakey family in East Africa,
from Ethiopia to the Olduvai Gorge in Tanzania.
It also has sections on wildlife, art, geology,
local history and a snake park.West of the city,
the suburb of Karen is named after Karen Blixen,
author of "Out of Africa". Her house
is now the Karen Blixen Museum, complete with
a garden and tea house, it tells the history of
the famous author. Also in Karen is the African
Butterfly Research Institute , a large magical
greenhouse alive with native butterflies.
South of Nairobi, in Langata, are
a number of the city's best attractions. At the
Giraffe Centre, you'll have the option of hand-feeding
the rare Rothschild giraffes, plus embarking upon
a nature walk with 160 species of bird. The Sheldrick
Animal Orphanage cares for young, orphaned elephants.
The Bomas of Kenya is a living open-air museum
of the tribes of Kenya, including regular dance
performances. The Nairobi National Park is just
south of the city, and covers 114 sq km. It has
over 400 bird species of and populations lions,
leopards, and one of the country's few thriving
populations of black rhino.
The name Nairobi is derived from
the Masai word for cool waters, which the Masai
people gave to a water hole known as Ewaso Nyirobi.
In
modern times, the sprawling, cosmopolitan city
of Nairobi combines the first-world glamour of
reflecting-glass skyscraper buildings with abject
developing-world poverty. It originated in 1899
from a handful of shacks that marked the end of
the railhead during the building of the Uganda
railway. Due to big game hunting bringing tourists
from Britain, the city expanded dramatically in
the early 1900's. A large number of British nationals
settled in the area, prompting more growth and
this angered both the Masai and Kikuyu people,
as they were losing hunting ground due to the
expansion of the city limits. The friction increased
and, eventually led to the Mau Mau uprising, which
saw Jomo Kenyatta, the future president jailed.
Kenya was granted independence from Britain in
1963, with Nairobi as the capital.
Apart from being Kenya's capital
and the main centre of government and commerce,
Nairobi is the most significant city in East Africa
and an important player on the pan-African stage.
It is the diplomatic base for many counties in
Africa, with its broad spectrum of international
embassies and headquarters for the United Nations,
multi-national companies, non-governmental organizations
(NGOs) and press correspondents. It's also the
center of the growing safari business of East
Africa.
Day
2-3: Masai Mara
After breakfast, we depart for the
world famous Masai Mara Game Reserve. With its
vast open plains and distinctive flat-topped acacia
trees, no visit to Kenya would be complete without
a visit here! In the afternoon we will arrive
in the area, and get settled at our permenant
tented camp, our base for our time here. Then
we make our way into the reserve for an afternoon
game viewing drive, with excellent chances of
seeing the "Big 5" - lion, leopard,
buffalo, elephant and rhino.
Day
3: Starts with an early morning
game drive, since the best time to spot wildlife
is in the early hours of the morning. The day
continues with more game viewing as you criss-cross
the rolling hills of the African savannah. You
will also have a chance to try the optional balloon
safari, in addition to stopping at a Masai village
to learn about, and interact with, the local Masai
people.
The Masai Mara (also spelled Maasai
Mara) is a game reserve in south-western Kenya,
which is effectively the northern continuation
of the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. Named
for the Masai tribes people, who are the traditional
inhabitants of the area, and the Mara River, which
divides it, the reserve is famous for its exceptional
population of game and the annual migration of
the wildebeest every September and October, a
migration so immense to be called the Great Migration.
Thousands of wildebeest die in the crossing due
to crocodile attacks. The Great Migration is one
of the most impressive natural events worldwide,
involving an immensity of herbivores: some 1,300,000
wildebeest, 360,000 Thomson's gazelle, and 191,000
zebra.
With an area of 1510 km sq., the
Masai Mara is not the largest game park or reserve
in Kenya, but it is probably the most famous.
The entire area of the park is nestled within
the enormous Great Rift Valley that extends from
the Mediterranean Sea to Mozambique. The terrain
of the reserve is primarily open grassland, with
clusters of the distinctive acacia tree in the
south-east region. The western border is the Esoit
Oloololo Escarpment of the Rift Valley, and wildlife
tends to be most concentrated here, as the swampy
ground means that access to water is always good.
The easternmost border is 224 km from Nairobi.
The Masai Mara is perhaps most famous
for its lions, though the other members of the
"Big Five" (lion, leopard, buffalo,
elephant, and rhinoceros) are as well found. This
said, the population of black rhinoceros is severely
threatened, with a population of only 37 recorded
in 2000. Hippopotami are found in large groups
in the Masai Mara and Talek Rivers, and many cheetah,
zebra, impala, gazelles, hartebeest, warthog,
ostrich, topi, the Masai giraffe, among other
mammals, all consider the "Mara" their
home territory. As well, the large Roan antelope
and the nocturnal bat-eared fox, rarely present
elsewhere in Kenya, can be seen within the reserve
borders. Like in the Serengeti in Tanzania, the
wildebeest are the dominant inhabitant of the
Masai Mara, and their numbers are estimated in
the millions. Around July of each year these animals
migrate in a vast ensemble
north from the Serengeti plains in search of fresh
pasture, and return to the south around October.
These numerous migrants are followed along their
annual, circular route by a block of hungry predators,
most notably lions and hyena.
The Masai Mara is a also major research
centre for the spotted hyena. Additionally, over
450 species of birdlife have been identified in
the park, including vulture, marabou, secretary
bird, hornbill, crowned crane, ostrich, long-crested
eagle, and pygmy falcon.
Day
4-5: Nakuru
Descend into the Great Rift Valley
and travel to Nakuru. Named for the shallow soda
lake within its boundaries, Lake Nakuru National
Park is
renowned for its millions of resident flamingos.
Spend a full day viewing a vast array of wildlife
through the park's woodlands and grasslands.
Kenya's fourth largest town and
the capital of the Rift Valley province, Nakuru,
meaning "dusty place" in the Masai language,
is a cheerful and vibrant agricultural town with
a variety of coulourful local markets. We camp
outside of the town itself, at the edge of Lake
Nakuru National Park, the area's principal highlight
and best natural attraction.
Lake Nakuru National Park is began
in 1961 as a small protected territory, only encompassing
the famous lake of the same name, and the surrounding
mountainous vicinity. Now it has been extended
to include a large part of the area's grassland
savannahs and woodland slopes, and covers an area
of roughly 188 km sq.Lake Nakuru National Park
began in 1961 as a small protected territory,
only encompassing the famous lake of the same
name, and the surrounding mountainous vicinity.
Now it has been extended to include a large part
of the area's grassland savannahs and woodland
slopes, and covers an area of roughly 188 km sq.
Lake Nakuru itself is one of the
Rift Valley soda lakes. The alkaline lake's abundance
of algae attracts the large quantity of flamingos,
estimated into the millions, that famously line
the shore. The surface of the shallow lake is
often hardly recognizable due to the continually
shifting mass of pink. There are two types of
flamingo species: the Lesser flamingo can be distinguished
by its deep red carmine bill and pink plumage
unlike the greater flamigo, which has a bill with
a black tip. But flamingos are not the only avian
attraction, also present are two large fish-eating
birds, pelicans and cormorants. The park is rich
in other birdlife, including grebes, white winged
black, stilts, avocets, ducks, and in the European
winter, the migrant waders.
The park has recently been enlarged
partly to provide the sanctuary for the black
rhino. This undertaking has necessitated a fence
- to keep out poachers rather than to restrict
the movement of wildlife. The park now has more
than 25 rhinos, one of the largest concentrations
in the country, so the chances of spotting these
survivors are better than in other parks. There
are also a number of Rothschild's giraffe, again
translocated for safety from western Kenya beginning
in 1977. Numerous other mammals can be seen, including
zebra, impala, gazelle, waterbuck, lion, warthog,
bushbuck, many buffalo, and even at times leopard.
Day 6-7:
Amboseli National Park
Venture south to the famed Amboseli
National Park, located at the foot of Africa's
highest mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro. The snow-capped
peak
of the mountain dominates every aspect of the
park, providing the ultimate photo backdrop. Amboseli
covers only 392 sq km, though despite its small
size and its fragile ecosystem, the park supports
a wide range of mammals (well over 50 of the larger
species) and birds (over 400 species). You will
have the late afternoon of day 6, and the full
day of day 7 to criss-cross the park in seach
of lions, buffaloes, elephants, rhino, cheetah,
and of course the photo of a lifetime.
Part of Masailand, Amboseli National
Park is thus the home of the Masai people, those
tall, proud nomads whose legendary prowess in
battle and single handed acts of bravery in fights
with wild animals has spread across the globe.
Perhaps more than any other community in Kenya,
the Masai have learned to live in complete harmony
with their environment, and coexist and thrive
together with the wildlife that surrounds them.
The park is surrounded by manyatta - Masai villages
- quickly built out of bent poles and sticks and
plastered with cow dung and equally swiftly abandoned
when the grazing is finished and the herds must
move on. It is not unusual to see the proud Masai
warrior or small children tending their cattle
as you traverse their territory.
A part of the park is composed of
a dried-up lake bed which in the shimmering heat
produces mirages. Swamps and springs, fed by underground
rivers from Kilimanjaro's melting snows, form
permanent watering places for the wildlife through
times of drought. The lake bed is subject to sporadic
floods and noxious salts in the gravel bed are
dissolved to serve as a deadly poison for what
is left of the local woods; very few of the fine
acacias, once a feature of this region, remain.
The snows of Kilimanjaro, white
and crystalline, form a majestic backdrop to one
of Kenya's most spectacular displays of wildlife
- lion, elephant, leopard, rhino, cheetah, buffalo
and hosts of plains' game, creating Kenya's most
sought after photographer's paradise. The park's
best game drives are around the swamps and there
is a fine lookout on Observation Hill which offers
views over the whole of the park and beyond.
Years ago this was the locale around
which such famous writers as Ernest Hemingway
and Robert Ruark spun their stories of big-game
hunting in the wilds of Africa. In addition, the
park that has been made famous by Cynthia Moss,
the noted American naturalist and author who has
one of the longest-running studies on elephants.
You might even see some of the elephants that
Cynthia has immortalized in her many books and
award-winning film Echo of the Elephants.
Day
8: Tsavo West National Park
With its spectacular red elephants,
zebras, hippos and leopards, Tsavo West is part
of Kenya's largest national park, with nearly
22,000 sq km. Spend the afternoon capturing the
beauty and diversity of this immense territory.
Tsavo is the largest national park
in Kenya and one of the largest in the world.
Because of its size the park was split into two,
Tsavo West and Tsavo East, for easier administration.
Located midway between Nairobi and the coast,
the area boasts volcanic hills, four rivers, more
than 60 major mammal species and 1,000 plant species.
The northern part of Tsavo West has spectacular
scenery with a rolling volcanic landscape carpeted
in long grass and dense bush. Although the tall
vegetation makes game spotting trickier than in
some of the other parks, Tsavo West has amazing
biodiversity.
The landscape is a mixture of grassland
and forest shrub vegetation. Thus driving and
exploring the vegetation allows you chances for
close encounters with the following animals: lions,
leopard, cheetah, zebras, giraffes, antelopes,
kongoni, waterbuck, klipspringer, impala, gazelles,
buffalos, and elephants. Apart from Tsavo's elephant
population there are many lion – some undoubtedly
the descendants of the infamous and feared "Man-eaters
of Tsavo" popularized in the film Ghost in
the Darkness. In addition to lion, the resident
carnivores in Tsavo include serval, hyena, leopard,
cheetah, and caracal. The landscape is dominated,
especially off the hills, by the giant baobab,
a tree which is reputed to live 1,000 years.
Day
9-10: Mombasa
Descend from the dry Tsavo savannah
to the Swahili coast. Mombasa, a UNESCO World
Heritage site, is East Africa's oldest city. Visit
the old town, cruise on a dhow, and test the seafood
while soaking up the Swahili culture.
To discover this fascinating center,
take a stroll into Old Town – now a UNESCO
World Heritage Site – and get lost in the
maze of narrow roads slicing between tall white
buildings and stunning mosques dating back to
the early 19th century. Visit the historic Fort
Jesus, an important icon of Mombasa. It has been
restored as a historical museum, one of the most
important in East Africa. While checking out the
Swahili architecture and beautifully dressed people,
stop into a bakery, restaurant, market, or curio
(art) shop for some respite from the tropical
sun.
The coastal town of Mombasa is the
second largest city in Kenya, with a population
of approximately half a million. Unlike the hustle
and bustle of Nairobi, Mombasa has a different,
laid-back feel; it is a place where locals dressed
in traditional Islamic garb move as slowly as
possible in the blistering heat.
As the largest port in East Africa,
and a base for exploration of the beautiful beaches
historic Swahili settlements, Mombasa plays an
important role in the country's economy through
both trade and tourism. The history of Mombasa
and of the Kenyan coast stretches back millennia.
Greeks, Persian and Arab traders frequented this
coastline and evidence of a flourishing maritime
trade can be found – gold, ivory and slaves
were sent to distant lands from here.
In 1548, with the arrival of the
Portuguese at Malindi, north of Mombasa, the balance
of power along the coast changed. Mombasa was
taken by the Portuguese and the massive Fort Jesus
was completed in 1593. Less than 40 years later
the Arabs wiped out the garrison, lost the town
again and re-captured it after a three-year siege
over the years of 1696–1698. Despite the
Arab success, European expeditions in the middle
of the 19th Century exercised a powerful influence
on life at the coast and the interior beyond.
All these influences have left their mark on the
fantastic patchwork of race, religions, tribes,
languages and customs that can be observed among
the people of the Mombasa region.